All of the
stories in Sherwood Anderson's piece Winesburg, Ohio do not shy from commentary
on sex, gender discrimination, or society. The story "Respectability"
is no exception. For some reason, I really got this text. I am not implying
that my interpretation is golden and accurate but I was able to relate all the
characters, weather, and scenery to some central theme that purveyed throughout
Winesburg, Ohio. In the beginning of the story, an anonymous narrator describes
a monkey. This monkey is a metaphor for the primal nature of man in society.
The narrator states, "...women linger for a moment, trying to remember
which one of her male
acquaintances in some faint way resembles" (Anderson 113). The
image of women drawing parallels between men he know and his grotesque monkey
directly relates he creature to men in society. Unbeknownst to the people, this
monkey is a mirror of themselves. Looking at it, women see a parallel between
men, reiterating Anderson's emphasis on man's primitively towards women In an
"iron cage", the creature is trapped (Anderson 113). This is an
allusion of the feelings of the main character Wash Williams. He is trapped by
the stigma on men in his society. Men, in such a primal nature, succumb to the
sexual temptation of the physical form of women. They are also tolerated to
"possess" women in such non romantic objectifying manner. Wash
Williams despises this characterization and is disused and disappointed that
society marginalizes all men his way because he wants more than a relationship to
satisfy society. He wants a relationship to satisfy his desire to actually have
a connection with another aside from physical compatibility. He sees George kissing Belle Carpenter
enter even though he is not in love with her. He wants to warn George against
his type of usurpation of love for sexual desire.
Wash
Williams's view of men and women is quite ambiguous. Then narrator states, firs
of all, he hated women. "Bitches," he called hem. His feeling toward
men was somewhat different. He pitied them. "Does no man is
life be managed for him by some bitch or any other?" (Anderson 114). I
feel that Wash hates that women acquiesce to their degrading role in society.
Women in a twentieth century society are meant to be submissive and to be at
the hand of some man. They are viewed as objects to men and are sexualized by
them. Also, they are vessels for prosperity and to carry he legacy of a man.
Contrarily, Wash pities men for their weakness to the sexual temptation that
women impose in order to fulfill their role in society as wives and mothers.
Wash feels ha there is no living in this and he hates the fact that in his
society, people live for society and not themselves and their true desires.
However, Wash
is guilty of grotesque behavior as well. The same way that he views his peers
as grotesque for abiding by the “truths” of social construct, he is a grotesque
being (at last during his marriage) for insisting on the truth that women are
all pure, beautiful, gentle, and honorable creatures. It is not until his wife
corrupts this truth that he rejects all notions of the order of society at least
in Winesburg, Ohio. He admits that he once did love stating,” ‘I loved her’ he
said. ‘I don’t claim not to be a fool…’” (Anderson 118). The love he feels for
his wife is indicative of his admiration for her purity and beauty.
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